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Oensingen Cropland

Site description

Related projects
CarboEurope IP
GHG-Europe

This site was part of the CarboEuropeIP project (EU FP6) and is part of the GHG-Europe project (EU FP7). Eddy covariance flux measurements started in the end of 2003. The soil type is an eutri-stagnic cambisol under typical intensive crop rotation under the Swiss Integrated Pest Management regime (IP Suisse).

Research and infrastructure

Data Quickviews:
Latest Data

Phenocam:
Latest picture

This site is closeby the Oensingen Grassland site of CarboEuropeIP which has been operated by ART Agroscope Reckenholz Tänikon. The tower coordinates are: 47°17'11.1" N and 7°44'01.5" E at 452 m asl.

Crop rotation Soil Atmosphere
1994 summer wheat
1994/1995 rapeseed
1995/1996 winter barley
1997 grassland
1998 grassland
1999 grassland
1999/2000 winter wheat
2001 potato
2002 cereal (not specified)
2002/2003 rape seed
2003/2004 winter wheat
2004/2005 winter barley, with crop mixture after harvest
2006 potatoes
2006/2007 winter wheat
2008 rapeseed
2008/2009 winter barley
2010 peas
2010/2011 winter wheat
2011/2012 winter barley
2012/2013 rapeseed
HalfHourly: temperature, humidity HalfHourly:
eddy flux (CO2, H2O), gradients (CO2), wind vectors, radiation components, PAR, temperature, humidity, veg. temperature, fog, precipitation

Pictures

Publications

2012

Niu S, Luo Y, Fei S, Yuan W, Zhang Z, Schimel D, Amiro B, Ammann C, Altaf Arain M, Arneth A, Aubinet M, Barr A, Beringer J, Bernhofer C, Black AT, Buchmann N, Cescatti A, Chen J, Kenneth P, Davis J, Dellwik E, Desai AR, Dolman H, Drake BK, Francois L, Gianelle D, Goldstein A, Gu L, Helfter C, Hirano T, Hollinger DY, Janssens I, Jones M, Kiely G, Kolb TE, Kutsch WL, Lafleur P, Law BE, Litvak M, Loustau D, Marek M, Matteucci G, Martin TA, Montagnani L, Moors E, Munger JW, Noormets A, Oechel W, Olejnik J, Papale D, Paw U KT, Pilegaard K, Rambal S, Raschi A, Richardson AD, Saleska S, Scott R, Seufert G, Spano D, Stoy P, Sutton MA, Vesala T, Wofsy S, Wohlfahrt G, Yakir D, Yang B (2012) Thermal Optimality of Net Ecosystem Exchange of Carbon Dioxide. New Phytologist 194: 775–783

Wang T, Brender P, Ciais P, Piao S, Mahecha MD, Chevallier F, Reichstein M, Ottlé C, Maignan F, Arain A, Bohrer G, Cescatti A, Kiely G, Law BE, Merbold L, Montagnani L, Moors E, Osborne B, Panferov O, Papale D, Vaccari FP: State-dependent errors in a land surface model across biomes inferred from eddy covariance observations on multiple timescales (2012) Ecological Modelling 246: 11-25, doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.07.017

2010

Ceschia E, Béziat P, Dejoux JF, Aubinet M, Bernhofer C, Bodson B, Buchmann N, Carrara A, Cellier P, Di Tomasi P, Elbers JA, Eugster W, Grünwald T, Jacob CMJ, Jans WWP, Jones M, Kutsch WL, Lanigan G, Magliulo E, Marloie O, Moors EJ, Moureaux C, Olioso A, Osborne B, Sanz MJ, Saunders M, Smith P, Soegaard H, Wattenbach M (2010) Management effects on net ecosystem carbon and GHG budgets at European crop sites. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 363–383

Dietiker D, Buchmann N, Eugster W (2010) Testing the ability of the DNDC model to predict CO2 and water vapour fluxes of a Swiss cropland site. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 396–401.

Eugster W, Moffat A, Ceschia E, Aubinet M, Ammann C, Osborne B, Davis PA, Smith P, Jacobs C, Moors E, Le Dantec V, Béziat P, Saunders M, Jans W, Grünwald T, Rebmann C, Kutsch W, Czerný R, Janouš D, Moureaux C, Dufranne D, Carrara A, Magliulo E, di Tommasi P, Olesen JE, Schelde K, Olioso A, Bernhofer C, Cellier P, Larmanou E, Loubet B, Wattenbach M, Marloie O, Sanz MJ, Soegaard H, Buchmann N (2010) Management effects on European cropland respiration. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 346–362

Hastings AF, Wattenbach M, Eugster W, Li C, Buchmann N, Smith P (2010) Uncertainty propagation in soil greenhouse gas emission models: An experiment using the DNDC model and at the Oensingen cropland site. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 136: 97–110

Kutsch WL, Aubinet M, Buchmann N, Smith P, Osborne B, Eugster W, Wattenbach M, Schulze ED, Tormellieri E, Ceschia E, Bernhofer C, Beziat P, Carrara A., Di Tommasi P, Grünwald T, Jones M, Magiulo V, Marloie O, Olioso A, Sanz MJ, Saunders M, Søgaard H, Ziegler W (2010) The net biome production of full crop rotations in Europe. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 336-345

Moors EJ, Jacobs C, Jans W, Supit I, Kutsch WL, Bernhofer C, Béziat P, Buchmann N, Carrara A, Ceschia E, Elbers J, Eugster W, Kruijt B, Loubet B, Magliulo E, Moureaux C, Olioso A, Saunders M, Soegaard H (2010) Variability in carbon exchange of European croplands. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 325-335

Smith P, Lanigan G, Kutsch WL, Buchmann N, Eugster W, Aubinet M, Ceschia E, Béziat P, Yeluripati JB, Osborne B, Moors EJ, Brut A, Wattenbach M, Saunders M, Jones M (2010) Measurements necessary for assessing the net ecosystem carbon budget of croplands. Agriculture, Ecosystems and the Environment 139: 302–315

Sus O, Williams M, Doherty R, Bernhofer C, Beziat P, Buchmann N, Ceschia E, Eugster W, Grünwald T, Kutsch WL, Smith P, Wattenbach M (2010) A linked carbon cycle and crop developmental model: description and evaluation against measurements of carbon fluxes and carbon stocks at several European agricultural sites. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 402-418

Tuzson B, Hiller R, Zever K, Eugster W, Neftel A, Ammann C, Emmenegger L (2010) Field Intercomparison of two optical analyzers for CH4 eddy covariance flux measurements. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 3: 1519-1531

Wattenbach M, Sus O, Vuichard N, Lehuger S, Gottschalk P, Li L, Leip A, Williams M, Tomerelli E, Kutsch WL, Buchman N, Eugster W, Dietiker D, Aubinet M, Ceschia E, Beziat P, Gruenwald T, Hastings A, Osborne B, Ciais P, Cellier P, Smith P (2010) The carbon balance of European croplands: A cross-site comparison of simulation models. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 139: 419-453

 

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