2021

Adams MA, Bell TL, Gharun M (2021) Topography not tenure controls extent of wildfire within Mountain Ash forests. Environmental Research Letters 16: 044021, doi: external page10.1088/1748-9326/abe57e
Ahrends HE, Siebert S, Rezaei EE, Seidel SJ, Hüging H, Ewert F, Döring T, Victor Rueda-Ayala V, Eugster W, Gaiser T (2021) Nutrient supply affects the yield stability of major European crops—a 50 year study. Environmental Research Letters 16: 014003, doi: external page10.1088/1748-9326/abc849
Balamurugan V, Chen J, Qu Z, Bi X, Gensheimer J, Shekhar A, Bhattacharjee S, Keutsch FN (2021) Tropospheric NO₂ and O₃ response to COVID-19 lockdown restrictions at the national and urban scales in Germany. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126: e2021JD035440, doi: external page10.1029/2021JD035440
Boch S, Becker T, Deák B, Dengler J, Klaus VH (2021) Grasslands of temperate Europe in a changing world – Editorial to the 16th EDGG Special Feature in Tuexenia. Tuexenia 351-359, doi: external page10.14471/2021.41.020
Carbonell V, Merbold L, Díaz‐Pinés E, Dowling TPF, Butterbach-Bahl K (2021) Nitrogen cycling in pastoral livestock systems in Sub‐Saharan Africa: knowns and unknowns. Ecological Applications 31: e02368, doi: external page10.1002/eap.2368
Delwiche KB, Knox SH, Malhotra A, Fluet-Chouinard E, McNicol G, Feron S, Ouyang Z, Papale D, Trotta C, Canfora E, Cheah Y-W, Christianson D, Alberto MCR, Alekseychik P, Aurela M, Baldocchi D, Bansal S, Billesbach DP, Bohrer G, Bracho R, Buchmann N, Campbell DI, Celis G, Chen J, Chen W, Chu H, Dalmagro HJ, Dengel S, Desai AR, Detto M, Dolman H, Eichelmann E, Euskirchen E, Famulari D, Friborg T, Fuchs K, Goeckede M, Gogo S, Gondwe MJ, Goodrich JP, Gottschalk P, Graham SL, Heimann M, Helbig M, Helfter C, Hemes KS, Hirano T, Hollinger D, Hörtnagl L, Iwata H, Jacotot A, Jansen J, Jurasinski G, Kang M, Kasak K, King J, Klatt J, Koebsch F, Krauss KW, Lai DYF, Mammarella I, Manca G, Marchesini LB, Matthes JH, Maximon T, Merbold L, Mitra B, Morin TH, Nemitz E, Nilsson MB, Niu S, Oechel WC, Oikawa PY, Ono K, Peichl M, Peltola O, Reba ML, Richardson AD, Riley W, Runkle BRK, Ryu Y, Sachs T, Sakabe A, Sanchez CR, Schuur EA, Schäfer KVR, Sonnentag O, Sparks JP, Stuart-Haëntjens E, Sturtevant C, Sullivan RC, Szutu DJ, Thom JE, Torn MS, Tuittila E-S, Turner J, Ueyama M, Valach AC, Vargas R, Varlagin A, Vazquez-Lule A, Verfaillie JG, Vesala T, Vourlitis GL, Ward EJ, Wille C, Wohlfahrt G, Wong GX, Zhang Z, Zona D, Windham-Myers L, Poulter B, Jackson RB (2021) FLUXNET-CH4: A global, multi-ecosystem dataset and analysis of methane seasonality from freshwater wetlands. Earth System Science Data 13: 3607-3689, doi: external page10.5194/essd-13-3607-2021
Delwiche KB, ..., Buchmann N, ..., Hörtnagl L, ..., et al. (2021) FLUXNET-CH4: A global, multi-ecosystem dataset and analysis of methane seasonality from freshwater wetlands. Earth System Science Data Discussions, doi: external page10.5194/essd-2020-307 [preprint]
Didion-Gency M, Bachofen C, Buchmann N, Gessler A, Morin X, Vicente E, Vollenweider P, Grossiord C (2021) Interactive effects of tree species mixture and climate on foliar and woody trait variation in a widely distributed deciduous tree. Functional Ecology 35: 2397-2408, doi: external page10.1111/1365-2435.13898
Etzold S, Eugster W, Braun S, Thimonier A, Waldner P, Zweifel R (2021) Stickstoffdeposition – ab wann ist es zu viel für das Baumwachstum? Wald und Holz 11/21: 15-18
Eugster W, Baumgartner LP, Bachmann O, Baltensperger U, Dèzes P, Dubois N, Foubert A, Heitzler M, Henggeler K, Hetényi G, Hurni L, Müntener O, Nenes A, Reymond C, Röösli C, Rothacher M, Schaub M, Steinbacher M, Vogel H, the RoTaGeo team (2021) Geosciences Roadmap for Research Infrastructures 2025–2028 by the Swiss Geosciences Community. Swiss Academies Reports 16, doi: external page10.5281/zenodo.4588881
Freitag M, Klaus VH, Bolliger R, Hamer U, Kleinebecker T, Prati D, Schäfer D, Hölzel N (2021) Restoration of plant diversity in permanent grassland by seeding: assessing the limiting factors along land-use gradients. Journal of Applied Ecology 58: 1681-1692, doi: external page10.1111/1365-2664.13883
Gao D, Joseph J, Werner RA, Brunner I, Zürcher A, Hug C, Wang A, Zhao C, Bai E, Meusburger K, Gessler A, Hagedorn F (2021) Drought alters the carbon footprint of trees in soils—tracking the spatio-temporal fate of ¹³C-labelled assimilates in the soil of an old-growth pine forest. Global Change Biology 27: 2491-2506, doi: external page10.1111/gcb.15557
Garland G, Banerjee S, Edlinger A, Miranda Oliveira E, Herzog C, Wittwer R, Philippot L, Maestre FT, van der Heijden MGA (2021) A closer look at the functions behind ecosystem multifunctionality: A review. Journal of Ecology 109: 600-613, doi: external page10.1111/1365-2745.13511
Gensheimer J, Turner AJ, Shekhar A, Wenzel A, Keutsch, FN, Chen J (2021) What are the different measures of mobility telling us about surface transportation CO₂ emissions during the COVID-19 pandemic? Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126: e2021JD034664, doi: external page10.1029/2021JD034664
Gharun M, Klesse S, Tomlinson G, Waldner P, Stocker B, Rihm B, Siegwolf R, Buchmann N (2021) Effect of nitrogen deposition on centennial forest water-use efficiency. Environmental Research Letters 16: 114036, doi: external page10.1088/1748-9326/ac30f9
Ghiasi S, Lehmann M, Badeck F-W, Ghashghaie J, Hänsch R, Meinen R, Streb S, Hüdig M, Ruckle M, Carrera DA, Siegwolf RTW, Buchmann N, Werner R (2021) Nitrate and ammonium differ in their impact on δ¹³C of plant metabolites and respired CO₂ from tobacco leaves. Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies 57: 11-34, doi: external page10.1080/10256016.2020.1810683
Guimaraes-Steinicke C, Weigelt A, Proulx R, Lanners T, Eisenhauer N, Duque Lazo J, Reu B, Roscher C, Wagg C, Buchmann N, Wirth C (2021) Biodiversity facets affect community surface temperature via 3D canopy structure in grassland communities. Journal of Ecology 109: 1969-1985, doi: external page10.1111/1365-2745.13631
Haesen S, Lembrechts JJ, De Frenne P, Aalto J, Ashcroft MB, Kopecký M, Lenoir J, Luoto M, Maclean I, Nijs I, Niittynen P, van den Hoogen J, Arriga N, Brůna J, Buchmann N, Čiliak M, Collalti A, De Lombaerde E, Gharun M, Goded I, Govaert S, Greiser C, Grelle A, Gruening C, Hederová L, Hylander K, Kreyling J, Kruijt B, Macek M, Máliš F, Man M, Manca G, Matula R, Meeussen C, Minerbi S, Montagnani L, Muffle L, Ogaya R, Penuelas J, Plichta R, Portillo-Estrada M, Schmeddes J, Shekhar A, Spicher F, Ujházyová M, Vangansbeke P, Weigel R, Wild J, Van Meerbeek K (2021) ForestTemp – sub-canopy microclimate temperatures of European forests. Global Change Biology 27: 6307-6319, doi: external page10.1111/gcb.15892
Harper AB, Williams KE, McGuire PC, Duran Rojas MC, Hemming D, Verhoef A, Huntingford C, Rowland L, Marthews T, Breder Eller C, Mathison C, Nobrega RLB, Gedney N, Vidale PL, Otu-Larbi F, Pandey D, Garrigues S, Wright A, Slevin D, De Kauwe MG, Blyth E, Ärdo J, Black A, Bonal D, Buchmann N, Burban B, Fuchs K, de Grandcourt A, Mammarella I, Merbold L, Montagnani L, Nouvellon Y, Restrepo-Coupe N, Wohlfahrt G (2021) Improvement of modelling plant responses to low soil moisture in JULESvn4.9 and evaluation against flux tower measurements. Geoscientific Model Development 14: 3269-3294, doi: external page10.5194/gmd-14-3269-2021
Hörtnagl L (2021) DYCO: A Python package to dynamically detect and compensate for time lags in ecosystem time series. Journal of Open Source Software 6: 2575, doi: external page10.21105/joss.02575
Ibañez M, Altimir N, Ribas A, Eugster W, Sebastià M-T (2021) Cereal-legume mixtures increase net CO₂ uptake in a forage crop system in the Eastern Pyrenees. Field Crop Research 272: 108262, doi: external page10.1016/j.fcr.2021.108262
Irvin J, …, Hörtnagl L, …, Maier R, …, et al. (2021) Gap-filling eddy covariance methane fluxes: Comparison of machine learning model predictions and uncertainties at FLUXNET-CH₄ wetlands. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 308-309: 108528, doi: external page10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108528
Kawyitri, N, Shekhar A (2021) Assessing vulnerability and capacity of Bhubaneswar as a progressive smart-city: An empirical case study of Fani Cyclone impact on the city. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 56: 101986, doi: external page10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101986)
Klaus VH, Kiehl K (2021) A conceptual framework for urban ecological restoration and rehabilitation. Basic and Applied Ecology 52: 82-94, doi: external page10.1016/j.baae.2021.02.010
Kronenberg L, Yates S, Ghiasi S, Roth L, Friedli M, Ruckle ME, Werner RA, Tschurr F, Binggeli M, Buchmann N, Studer B, Walter A (2021) Rethinking temperature effects on leaf growth, gene expression and metabolism: Diel variation matters. Plant, Cell & Environment 44: 2262-2276, doi: external page10.1111/pce.13958
Kwon T, Shibata H, Kepfer-Rojas S, Schmidt IK, Larsen KS, Beier C, Berg B, Verheyen K, Lamarque J-F, Hagedorn F, Eisenhauer N, Djukic I and TeaComposition Network* (2021) Effects of climate and atmospheric nitrogen deposition on early to mid-term stage litter decomposition across biomes. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 4: 678480, doi: external page10.3389/ffgc.2021.678480 *among others: Klaus VH
Lal P, Shekhar A, Kumar A (2021) Quantifying temperature and precipitation change caused by land cover change: A case study of India using the WRF model. Frontiers in Environmental Science 9: 766328, doi: external page10.3389/fenvs.2021.766328
Lampinen J, Tuomi M, Fischer LK, Neuenkamp L, Alday JG, Bucharova A, Cancellieri C, Casado-Arzuaga I, Čeplová N, Cerveró L, Deák B, Eriksson E, Fellowes MDE, Fernández de Manuel B, Filibeck G, González-Guzmán A, Hinojosa MB, Kowarik I, Lumbierres B, Miguel A, Pardo R, Pons X, Rodríguez-García E, Schröder R, Gaia Sperandii M, Unterweger P, Valkó O, Vázquez V, Klaus VH (2021) Acceptance of near-natural greenspace management relates to ecological and socio-cultural assigned values among European urbanites. Basic and Applied Ecology 50: 119-131, doi: external page10.1016/j.baae.2020.10.006
Le Provost G, Thiele J, Westphal C, Penone C, Allan E, Neyret M, van der Plas F, Ayasse M, Bardgett R, Birkhofer K, Boch S, Bonkowski M, Buscot F, Feldhaar H, Gaulton R, Goldmann K, Gossner MM, Klaus VH, Kleinebecker T, Krauss J, Renner S, Scherreiks P, Sikorski J, Baulechner D, Bluethgen N, Bolliger R, Börschig C, Busch V, Chisté M, Fiore-Donno AM, Fischer M, Arndt H, Hölzel N, John K, Jung K, Lange M, Marzini C, Overmann J, Pašalić E, Perovic DJ, Prati D, Schäfer D, Schöning I, Schrumpf M, Sonnemann I, Steffan-Dewenter I, Tschapka M, Türke M, Vogt J, Wehner K, Weiner C, Weisser WW, Wells K, Werner M, Wolters V, Wubet T, Wurst S, Zaytsev A, Manning P (2021) Contrasting responses of above- and belowground diversity to multiple components of land-use intensity. Nature Communications 12: 3918, doi: external page10.1038/s41467-021-23931-1
Li Y, Aemisegger F, Riedl A, Buchmann N, Eugster W (2021) The role of dew and radiation fog inputs in the local water cycling of a temperate grassland during dry spells in Central Europe. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 25: 2617-2648, doi: external page10.5194/hess-25-2617-2021
Lin S, Li J, Liu Q, Gioli B, Paul-Limoges E, Buchmann N, Gharun M, Hörtnagl L, Foltýnová L, Dušek J, Li L, Yuan W (2021) Improved global estimations of gross primary productivity of natural vegetation types by incorporating plant functional type. International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation 100: 102328, doi: external page10.1016/j.jag.2021.102328
Liu Y, Bachofen C, Lou J, Ding Z, Jiang M, Lü X, Buchmann N (2021) The effect of temperature changes and K supply on the reproduction and growth of Bolboschoenus planiculmis. Journal of Plant Ecology 14: 337-347, doi: external page10.1093/jpe/rtaa091
Liu Y, Wu C, Liu L, Gu C, Andrew Black T, Jassal RS, Hörtnagl L, Montagnani L, Moyano F, Varlagin A, Altaf Arain M, Govind A (2021) Interannual and spatial variability of net ecosystem production in forests explained by an integrated physiological indicator in summer. Ecological Indicators 129: 107982, doi: external page10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107982
Merbold L, Decock C, Eugster W, Fuchs K, Wolf B, Buchmann N, Hörtnagl L (2021) Are there memory effects on greenhouse gas emissions (CO₂, N₂O and CH₄) following grassland restoration? Biogeosciences 18: 1481-1498, doi: external page10.5194/bg-18-1481-2021
Migliavacca M, Musavi T, Mahecha MD, …, Buchmann N, …, Reichstein M (2021) The three major axes of terrestrial ecosystem function. Nature 598: 468-472, doi: external page10.1038/s41586-021-03939-9
Neff F, Brändle M, Ambarlı D, Ammer C, Bauhus J, Boch S, Hölzel N, Klaus VH, Kleinebecker T, Prati D, Schall P, Schäfer D, Schulze E-D, Seibold S, Simons NK, Weisser WW, Pellissier L, Gossner MM (2021) Changes in plant–herbivore network structure and robustness along land-use intensity gradients in grasslands and forests. Science Advances 7: eabf3985, doi: external page10.1126/sciadv.abf3985
Neuenkamp L, Fischer LK, Schröder R, Klaus VH (2021) Special Issue: Urban ecosystems: potentials, challenges, and solutions. Basic and Applied Ecology 56: 281-288, doi: external page10.1016/j.baae.2021.08.010
Neyret M, Fischer M, Allan E, Hölzel N, Klaus VH, Kleinebecker T, Krauss J, Le Provost G, Peter S, Schenk N, Simons NK, van der Plas F, Binkenstein J, Börschig C, Jung K, Prati D, Schäfer M, Schäfer D, Schöning I, Schrumpf M, Tschapka M, Westphal C, Manning P (2021) Assessing the impact of grassland management on landscape multifunctionality. Ecosystem Services 52: 101366, doi: external page10.1016/j.ecoser.2021.101366
Oelmann Y, Lange M, Leimer S, Roscher C, Aburto F, Alt F, Bange N, Berner D, Boch S, Boeddinghaus R, Buscot F, Dassen S, De Deyn G, Eisenhauer N, Gleixner G, Goldmann K, Hölzel N, Jochum M, Kandeler K, Klaus VH, Kleinebecker T, Le Provost G, Manning P, Marhan S, Prati D, Schäfer D, Schöning I, Schrumpf M, Schurig E, Wagg C, Wubet T, and Wilcke W (2021) Above- and belowground biodiversity jointly tighten the P cycle in agricultural grasslands. Nature Communications 12: 4431, doi: external page10.1038/s41467-021-24714-4
Osterwalder S, Dunham-Cheatham SM, Ferreira Araujo B, Magand O, Thomas JL, Baladima F, Pfaffhuber KA, Berg T, Zhang L, Huang J, Dommergue A, Sonke JE, Gustin MS (2021) Fate of springtime atmospheric reactive mercury: Concentrations and deposition at Zeppelin, Svalbard. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry 5: 3234-3246, doi: external page10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00299
Resch MC, Schütz M, Buchmann N, Frey B, Graf U, vd Putten WH, Zimmermann S, Risch AC (2021) Evaluating long-term success in grassland restoration: an ecosystem multifunctionality approach. Ecological Applications 31: e02271, doi: external page10.1002/eap.2271
Richter F, Jan P, El Benni N, Lüscher A, Buchmann N, Klaus VH (2021) A guide to assess and value ecosystem services from grasslands. Ecosystem Services 52: 101376, doi: external page10.1016/j.ecoser.2021.101376
Riedl A, Li Y, Buchmann N, Eugster W (2021) Technical note: High accuracy weighing micro-lysimeter system for long-term measurements of non-rainfall water inputs to grasslands. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, external page10.5194/hess-2021-317 [preprint]
Schaub S, Finger R, Leiber F, Probst S, Kreuzer M, Weigelt A, Buchmann N, Scherer-Lorenzen M (2021) Reply to: “Results from a biodiversity experiment fail to represent economic performance of seminatural grasslands". Nature Communications 12: 2124, doi: external page10.1038/s41467-021-22310-0
Schaub S, Finger R, Buchmann N, Steiner V, Klaus VH (2021) The costs of diversity: higher prices for more diverse grassland seed mixtures. Environmental Research Letters 16: 094011, doi: external page10.1088/1748-9326/ac1a9c
Sun Q, Gilgen AK, Signarbieux C, Klaus VH, Buchmann N (2021) Cropping systems alter hydraulic traits of barley but not pea grown in mixture. Plant Cell & Environment 44: 2912-2924, doi: external page10.1111/pce.14054
Sun Q, Klaus VH, Wittwer R, Liu Y, van der Heijden MGA, Gilgen AK, Buchmann N (2021) Water uptake patterns of pea and barley responded to drought but not to cropping systems. Biogeosciences Discussions, doi: external page10.5194/bg-2021-217 [preprint]
Trotsiuk V, Babst F, Grossiord C, Gessler A, Forrester DI, Buchmann N, Schaub M, Eugster W (2021) Tree growth in Switzerland is increasingly constrained by rising evaporative demand. Journal of Ecology 109: 2981-2990, doi: external page10.1111/1365-2745.13712
Westerhuis S, Fuhrer O (2021) A locally smoothed terrain-following vertical coordinate to improve the simulation of fog and low stratus in numerical weather prediction models. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 13: e2020MS002437, doi: external page10.1029/2020MS002437
Westerhuis S, Fuhrer O, Bhattacharya R, Schmidli J, Bretherton C (2021) Effects of terrain‐following vertical coordinates on simulation of stratus clouds in numerical weather prediction models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 147: 94-105, doi: external page10.1002/qj.3907
Wieloch T, Werner RA, Schleucher J (2021) Carbon flux around leaf-cytosolic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase introduces a ¹³C signal in plant glucose. Journal of Experimental Botany 72: 7136-7144, doi: external page10.1093/jxb/erab316
Zhou H, Shao J, Liu H, Du Z, Zhou L, Liu R, Bernhofer C, Grünwald T, Dušek J, Montagnani L, Tagesson T, Black TA, Jassal R, Woodgate W, Biraud S, Varlagin A, Mammarella I, Gharun M, Shekhar A, Buchmann N, Manco A, Magliulo E, Billesbach D, Silberstein RP, Ohta T, Yu G, Chen Z, Zhang Y, Zhou X (2021) Relative importance of climatic variables, soil properties and plant traits to spatial variability in net CO₂ exchange across global forests and grasslands. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 307: 108506, doi: external page10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108506
Zweifel R, Etzold S, Basler D, Bischoff R, Braun S, Buchmann N, Conedera M, Fonti P, Haeni M, Gessler A, Hoch G, Kahmen A, Koechli R, Maeder M, Nievergelt D, Peter M, Peters RL, Schaub M, Trotsiuk V, Walthert L, Wilhelm M, Eugster W (2021) TreeNet - The biological drought and growth indicator network. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 4: 776905, doi: external page10.3389/ffgc.2021.776905
Zweifel R, Sterck F, Braun S, Buchmann N, Eugster W, Gessler A, Häni M, Peters R, Walthert L, Wilhelm M, Ziemińska K, Etzold S (2021) Why trees grow in the dark. New Phytologist 231: 2174-2185, doi: external page10.1111/nph.17552