SUPER-G: Developing SUstainable PERmanent Grassland systems and policies

Motivation

The existence and management of permanent grasslands is key to the delivery of multiple ecosystem services across Europe. However, permanent grasslands' maintenance and functions are under threat from sub-optimal management of inputs, cultivation in higher output farming systems and abandonment in remote and marginal areas.

Objective

The overall objective of the external pageSUPER-G project (Developing SUstainable PERmanent Grassland systems and policies), financed by the EU under the H2020 program, is to co-develop sustainable permanent grassland systems and policies with farmers and policy makers that will be effective in optimising productivity, whilst supporting biodiversity and delivering a number of other ecosystem services. Project partners from 14 countries will cover grasslands in the Mediterranean, Atlantic, Continental, Alpine, Pannonian and Boreal regions.

Tasks

Our part of SUPER-G deals with two aspects, the synthesis of ecosystem services delivered by permanent grasslands (WP2) and the assessment of greenhouse gas fluxes, in particular to test legumes in mixtures as a management tool to mitigate N2O emissions (WP3).

Publications

2023

Abadie C, Maignan F, Remaud M, Kohonen K-M, Sun W, Kooijmans L, Vesala T, Seibt U, Raoult N, Bastrikov V, Belviso S, Peylin P (2023) Carbon and water fluxes of the boreal evergreen needleleaf forest biome constrained by assimilating ecosystem carbonyl sulfide flux observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences 128: e2023JG007407, doi: external page10.1029/2023JG007407

Abdalla M, Feigenwinter I, Richards M, Vetter SH, Wohlfahrt G, Skiba U, Pintér K, Nagy Z, Hejduk S, Buchmann N, Newell Price P, Smith P (2023) Evaluation of the ECOSSE model for estimating soil respiration from eight European permanent grassland sites. Agronomy 13: 1734, doi: external page10.3390/agronomy13071734

Andreatta D, Bachofen C, Dalponte M, Klaus VH, Buchmann N (2023) Extracting single species flowering phenology from grassland species mixtures using time-lapse cameras. Remote Sensing of Environment 298: 113835, doi: external page10.1016/j.rse.2023.113835

Gou R, Buchmann N, Chi J, Luo Y, Mo L, Shekhar A, Feigenwinter I, Hörtnagl L, Weizhi Lue, Xiaowei Cuif, Yuchen Menga, Shanshan Songa, Guangxuan Ling, Yuechao Cheng, Jie Liangh, Jiemin Guoi, Haijun Pengj, Guanghui Lin G (2023) Temporal variations of carbon and water fluxes in a subtropical mangrove forest: insights from a decade-long eddy covariance measurement. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 343: 109764, doi: external page10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109764

Li Y, Eugster W, Riedl A, Lehmann MM, Aemisegger F, Buchmann N (2023) Dew benefits on alpine grasslands are cancelled out by combined heatwave and drought stress. Frontiers in Plant Science 14: 1136037, doi: external page10.3389/fpls.2023.1136037

Xie M, Ma X, Wang Y, Li C, Shi H, Yuan X, Hellwich O, Chen C, Zhang W, Zhang C, Ling Q, Gao R, Zhang Y, Ochege FU, Frankl A, De Maeyer P, Buchmann N, Feigenwinter I, Olesen JE, Juszczak R, Jacotot A, Korrensalo A, Pitacco A, Varlagin A, Shekhar A, Lohila A, De Ligne A, Carrara A, Brut A, Kruijt B, Loubet B, Heinesch B, Chojnicki B, Helfter C, Vincke C, Shao C, Bernhofer C, Brümmer C, Wille C, Tuittila ES, Nemitz E, Meggio F, Dong G, Lanigan GJ, Niedrist G, Wohlfahrt G, Zhou G, Goded I, Gruenwald T, Olejnik J, Jansen J, Neirynck J, Tuovinen JP, Zhang J, Klumpp K, Pilegaard K, Šigut L, Klemedtsson L, Tezza L, Hörtnagl L, Urbaniak M, Roland M, Schmidt M, Sutton MA, Hehn M, Saunders M, Mauder M, Aurela M, Korkiakoski M, Du M, Vendrame N, Kowalska N, Leahy PG, Alekseychik P, Shi P, Weslien P, Chen S, Fares S, Friborg T, Tallec T, Kato T, Sachs T, Maximov T, Morra di Cella U, Moderow U, Li Y, He Y, Kosugi Y, Luo G (2023) Monitoring of carbon-water fluxes at Eurasian meteorological stations using random forest and remote sensing. Scientific Data 10: 587, doi: external page10.1038/s41597-023-02473-9

2022

Tonn B, Ten Berge H, Bufe C, Buchmann N, Eggers S, Fernández Rebollo P, Klaus VH, Lellei-Kovács E, Lombardi G, Ravetto Enri S, Stypinski P, Newell Price JP (2022) Are we talking about the same thing? Stakeholder perspectives on grassland management intensity. Grassland Science in Europe 27: 47-​49, external pageProceedings of the 29th General Meeting of the EGF

Schils RLM, Bufe C, Rhymer CM, Francksen RM, Klaus VH, Abdalla M, Milazzo F, Lellei-Kovács E, Ten Berge H, Bertora C, Chodkiewicz A, Dǎmǎtîrcǎ C, Feigenwinter I, Fernández-Rebollo P, Ghiasi S, Hejduk S, Hiron M, Janicka M, Pellaton R, Smith KE, Thorman R, Vanwalleghem T, Williams J, Zavattaro L, Kampen J, Derkx R, Smith P, Whittingham MJ, Buchmann N, Newell Price JP (2022) Delivery of ecosystem services from permanent grasslands in Europe: a systematic review. Grassland Science in Europe 27: 274-276, external pageProceedings of the 29th General Meeting of the EGF

Schils RLM, Bufe C, Rhymer C, Francksen R, Klaus VH, Abdalla , Milazzo F, Lellei-Kovács E, ten Berge H, Bertora C, Chodkiewicz A, Dǎmǎtîrcǎ C, Feigenwinter I, Fernández-Rebollo P, Ghiasi S, Hejduk S, Hiron M, Janicka M, Pellaton R, Smith K, Thorman R, Vanwalleghem T, Williams J, Zavattaro L, Kampen J, Derkx R, Smith P, Whittingham MJ, Buchmann N, Newell Price P (2022) Permanent grasslands in Europe: land use change and intensification decrease their multifunctionality. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 330: 107891, doi: external page10.1016/j.agee.2022.107891

Ravetto Enri S, Bausson C, Ten Berge H, Hiron M, Jones M, Klaus VH, Buchmann N, Lellei-Kovács E, Rankin J, Fernández-Rebollo P, Schils R, Tonn B, Lombardi G, Newell Price JP (2022) Variability of European farming systems relying on permanent grasslands across biogeographic regions. Grassland Science in Europe 27: 35-​37, external pageProceedings of the 29th General Meeting of the EGF

Lembrechts JJ, …, Buchmann N, ..., Eugster W, …, Feigenwinter I, …, Gharun M, …, Hörtnagl L, ..., Maier R, …, Shekhar A, et al. (2022) Global maps of soil temperature. Global Change Biology 28: 3110-3144, doi: external page10.1111/gcb.16060

Klaus VH, Richter F, Reichmuth C, Jan P, El Benni N, Buchmann N, Lüscher A (2022) How professional stakeholders perceive the current and future relevance of grassland ecosystem services in Switzerland. Grassland Science in Europe 27: 198-​200, external pageProceedings of the 29th General Meeting of the EGF

Klaus VH, Newell Price JP, Bufe C, Caraes C, Chodkiewicz A, Feigenwinter I, Hejduk S, Klopčič M, Báldi A, Lellei-Kovács E, Lively F, Lombardi G, Markovic M, Milazzo F, Oenema J, Rankin J, Ravetto Enri S, Rhymer CM, Schils RLM, Stypiński P, Tonn B, Vanwalleghem T, Whittingham MJ, Buchmann N (2022) Ecosystem service research in grasslands at 31 experimental farms, networks and demonstration platforms across Europe. Grassland Science in Europe 27: 195-​197, external pageProceedings of the 29th General Meeting of the EGF

Francksen RM, Turnbull S, Rhymer CM, Hiron M, Bufe C, Klaus VH, Newell-Price P, Stewart G, Whittingham MJ (2022) The effects of nitrogen fertilisation on plant species richness in European permanent grasslands: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Agronomy 12: 2928, doi: external page10.3390/agronomy12122928

Rogger J, Hörtnagl L, Buchmann N, Eugster W (2022) Carbon dioxide fluxes of a mountain grassland: drivers, anomalies and annual budgets. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 134: 108801, doi: external page10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108801

2021

Harper AB, Williams KE, McGuire PC, Duran Rojas MC, Hemming D, Verhoef A, Huntingford C, Rowland L, Marthews T, Breder Eller C, Mathison C, Nobrega RLB, Gedney N, Vidale PL, Otu-​Larbi F, Pandey D, Garrigues S, Wright A, Slevin D, De Kauwe MG, Blyth E, Ärdo J, Black A, Bonal D, Buchmann N, Burban B, Fuchs K, de Grandcourt A, Mammarella I, Merbold L, Montagnani L, Nouvellon Y, Restrepo-​Coupe N, Wohlfahrt G (2021) Improvement of modelling plant responses to low soil moisture in JULESvn4.9 and evaluation against flux tower measurements. Geoscientific Model Development 14: 3269-​3294, doi: external page10.5194/gmd-​14-3269-2021

Schaub S, Finger R, Buchmann N, Steiner V, Klaus VH (2021) The costs of diversity: higher prices for more diverse grassland seed mixtures. Environmental Research Letters 16: 094011, doi: external page10.1088/1748-​9326/ac1a9c

2020

Gharun M, Hörtnagl L, Paul-​Limoges E, Ghiasi S, Feigenwinter I, Burri S, Marquardt K, Etzold S, Zweifel R, Eugster W, Buchmann N (2020) Physiological response of Swiss ecosystems to 2018 drought across plant types and elevation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 375: 20190521, doi: external page10.1098/rstb.2019.0521

Graf A, Klosterhalfen A, Arriga N, Bernhofer C, Bogena H, Bornet F, Brüggemann N, Brümmer C, Buchmann N, Chi J, Chipeaux C, Cremonese E, Cuntz M, Dušek J, El-​Madany TS, Fares S, Fischer M, Foltynova L, Gielen B, Gottschalk P, Gharun M, Ghiasi S, Grünwald T, Heinemann G, Heinesch B, Heliasz M, Holst J, Hörtnagl L, Ibrom A, Ingwersen J, Jurasinski G, Klatt J, Knohl A, Koebsch F, Konopka J, Korkiakoski M, Kowalska N, Kremer P, Kruijt B, Lafont S, Léonard J, De Ligne A, Longdoz B, Loustau D, Magliulo V, Mammarella I, Manca G, Mauder M, Migliavacca M, Mölder M, Ney P, Nilsson M, Neirynck J, Paul-​Limoges E, Peichl M, Pitacco A, Poyda A, Rebmann C, Roland M, Sachs T, Schmidt M, Siebicke L, Schrader F, Šigut L, Tuittila ES, Varlagin A, Vendrame N, Vincke C, Völksch I, Wille C, Weber S, Wizemann HD, Zeeman M, Vereecken H (2020) Altered energy partitioning across terrestrial ecosystems in the European drought year 2018. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 375:  20190524, doi: external page10.1098/rstb.2019.0524

Klaus VH, Whittingham MJ, Báldi A, Eggers S, Francksen RM, Hiron M, Lellei-Kovács E, Rhymer CM, Buchmann N (2020) Do biodiversity-ecosystem functioning experiments inform stakeholders how to simultaneously conserve biodiversity and increase ecosystem service provisioning in grasslands? Biological Conservation 245: 108552, doi: external page10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108552

Lembrechts JJ, …, Gharun M, Buchmann N, et al. (2020) SoilTemp: a global database of near-surface temperature. Global Change Biology 26: 6616-6629, doi: external page10.1111/gcb.15123

Osterwalder S, Eugster W, Feigenwinter I, Jiskra M (2020) Eddy covariance flux measurements of gaseous elemental mercury over a grassland. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 13: 2057-​2074, doi: external page10.5194/amt-​13-2057-2020

Schils RLM, Newell Price J.P, Klaus VH, Tonn B, Hejduk S, Stypinski P, Hiron M, Fernández P, Ravetto Enri S, Lellei-Kovacs E, Annett N, Markovic B, Lively F, Ten Berge H, Smith K, Forster-Brown C, Jones M, Buchmann N, Janicka M, Fernandez J, Rankin J, McConnell D, Aubry A, Korevaar H (2020) European permanent grasslands mainly threatened by abandonment, heat and drought, and conversion to temporary grassland. Grassland Science in Europe 25: 553-555, external pageProceedings of the 28th General Meeting of the EGF

Tonn B, Bausson C, Ten Berge H, Buchmann N, Bufe C, Eggers S, Fernández-Rebollo P, Forster-Brown C, Hiron M, Klaus VH, Korevaar H, Lellei-Kovács E, Lombardi G, Markovic B, Ravetto Enri S, Schils RLM, Stypinski P, Newell Price P (2020) A management-based typology for European permanent grasslands. Grassland Science in Europe 25: 412-414, external pageProceedings of the 28th General Meeting of the EGF

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